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Monday, April 14, 2008

Nanostructures that Exploit Hybrid-Polariton Resonances

Nanostructured devices that exploit the hybrid-polariton resonances arising from coupling among photons, phonons, and plasmons are subjects of research directed toward the development of infrared-spectroscopic sensors for measuring extremely small quantities of molecules of interest. The spectroscopic techniques in question are surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and surface enhanced infrared absorption (SEIRA). An important intermediate goal of this research is to increase the sensitivity achievable by these techniques. The basic idea of the approach being followed in this research is to engineer nanostructured devices and thereby engineer their hybrid-polariton resonances to concentrate infrared radiation incident upon their surfaces in such a manner as to increase the absorption of the radiation for SEIRA and measure the frequency shifts of surface vibrational modes

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Keywords: Nanostructures, Hybrid-Polariton Resonances, hybrid-polariton resonances
photons, phonons, and plasmons , infrared-spectroscopic sensors , surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and surface enhanced infrared absorption (SEIRA). surface vibrational modes

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